who first excavated the site of hisarlik ancient troy

who first excavated the site of hisarlik ancient troy

Late Bronze Age Troy - Wikipedia

Troy in the Late Bronze Age was a thriving coastal city consisting of a steep fortified citadel and a sprawling lower town below it. It had a considerable population and extensive foreign contacts, including with Mycenaean Greece.Geographic and linguistic evidence suggests that it corresponds to the city of Wilusa known from Hittite texts.Its archaeological sublayers Troy …

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Assos - Wikipedia

Assos (/ ˈ æ s ɒ s /; Greek: Ἄσσος, Latin: Assus), also known as Behramkale or for short Behram, is a small historically rich town in the Ayvacık district of the Çanakkale Province, Turkey.During Pliny the Elder's time (1st century CE), the city also bore the name Apollonia (Ἀπολλωνία).. After leaving the Platonic Academy in Athens, Aristotle (joined by Xenocrates) went to

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Nusaybin - Wikipedia

First mentioned in 901 BCE, Naṣibīna was an Aramean kingdom captured by the Assyrian king Adad-Nirari II in 896. By 852 BCE, Naṣibīna had been fully annexed to the Neo-Assyrian Empire and appeared in the Assyrian Eponym List as the seat of an Assyrian provincial governor named Shamash-Abua. It remained part of the Assyrian Empire until its collapse in 608 BCE.

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Troy - Wikipedia

Troy (Greek: Τροία) or Ilion (Greek: Ίλιον) was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in present-day Turkey, 30 kilometres (19 mi) south-west of Çanakkale.It is known as the setting for the Greek myth of the Trojan War.. In Ancient Greek literature, Troy is portrayed as a powerful kingdom of the Heroic Age, a mythic era when monsters roamed the earth and gods interacted directly with

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Troy - Wikipedia

Troy (Greek: Τροία) or Ilion (Greek: Ίλιον) was an ancient city located at Hisarlik in present-day Turkey, 30 kilometres (19 mi) south-west of Çanakkale.It is known as the setting for the Greek myth of the Trojan War.. In Ancient Greek literature, Troy is portrayed as a powerful kingdom of the Heroic Age, a mythic era when monsters roamed the earth and gods interacted directly with

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Carchemish - Wikipedia

The site has been occupied since the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods (pot burials), with cist tombs from ca. 2400 BC (Early Bronze Age).The city is mentioned in documents found in the Ebla archives of the 3rd millennium BC. According to documents from the archives of Mari and Alalakh, dated from c. 1800 BC, Carchemish was then ruled by a king named Aplahanda and was an …

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Troy - World History Encyclopedia

May 11, 2018 · Troy was first excavated by Frank Calvert in 1863 CE and visited by Heinrich Schliemann who continued excavations from 1870 CE until his death in 1890 CE; in particular, he attacked the conspicuous 20 m high artificial mound which had been left untouched since antiquity. Initial finds by Schliemann of gold and silver jewellery and vessels seemed to …

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Antioch of Pisidia - Wikipedia

Antioch in Pisidia – alternatively Antiochia in Pisidia or Pisidian Antioch (Greek: Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Πισιδίας) and in Roman Empire, Latin: Antiochia Caesareia or Antiochia Colonia Caesarea – was a city in the Turkish Lakes Region, which was at the crossroads of the Mediterranean, Aegean and Central Anatolian regions, and formerly on the border of Pisidia and Phrygia

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Swastika - Wikipedia

The word swastika has been used in the Indian subcontinent since 500 BCE.The word was first recorded by the ancient linguist Pāṇini in his work Ashtadhyayi. It is alternatively spelled in contemporary texts as svastika, and other spellings were occasionally used in the 19th and early 20th century, such as suastika. It was derived from the Sanskrit term (Devanagari स्वस्तिक

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Archaeological Site of Troy - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

Dec 02, 2010 · The first excavations at the site were undertaken by the famous archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann in 1870. Troy II and Troy VI provide characteristic examples of an ancient oriental city in an Aegean context, with a majestic fortified citadel enclosing palaces and administrative buildings, surrounded by an extensive fortified lower town

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Kaunos - Wikipedia

Kaunos (Carian: Kbid; Lycian: Khbide; Ancient Greek: Καῦνος; Latin: Caunus) was a city of ancient Caria and in Anatolia, a few kilometres west of the modern town of Dalyan, Muğla Province, Turkey.. The Calbys river (now known as the Dalyan river) was the border between Caria and Lycia.Initially Kaunos was a separate state; then it became a part of Caria and later still of Lycia.

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Archaeological Site of Troy - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

Dec 02, 2010 · The first excavations at the site were undertaken by the famous archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann in 1870. Troy II and Troy VI provide characteristic examples of an ancient oriental city in an Aegean context, with a majestic fortified citadel enclosing palaces and administrative buildings, surrounded by an extensive fortified lower town

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Iliad - Wikipedia

The Iliad (/ ˈ ɪ l i ə d /; Ancient Greek: Ἰλιάς, romanized: Iliás, Attic Greek: ; sometimes referred to as the Song of Ilion or Song of Ilium) is an ancient Greek epic poem in dactylic hexameter, traditionally attributed to Homer.Usually considered to have been written down circa the 8th century BC, the Iliad is among the oldest extant works of Western literature, along with the

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Çatalhöyük - Wikipedia

The site was first excavated by James Mellaart in 1958. He later led a team which further excavated there for four seasons between 1961 and 1965. These excavations revealed this section of Anatolia as a centre of advanced culture in the Neolithic period. Excavation revealed 18 successive layers of buildings signifying various stages of the settlement and eras of history.

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Çatalhöyük - Wikipedia

The site was first excavated by James Mellaart in 1958. He later led a team which further excavated there for four seasons between 1961 and 1965. These excavations revealed this section of Anatolia as a centre of advanced culture in the Neolithic period. Excavation revealed 18 successive layers of buildings signifying various stages of the settlement and eras of history.

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Iliad - Wikipedia

The Iliad (/ ˈ ɪ l i ə d /; Ancient Greek: Ἰλιάς, romanized: Iliás, Attic Greek: ; sometimes referred to as the Song of Ilion or Song of Ilium) is an ancient Greek epic poem in dactylic hexameter, traditionally attributed to Homer.Usually considered to have been written down circa the 8th century BC, the Iliad is among the oldest extant works of Western literature, along with the

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Hierapolis - Wikipedia

Hierapolis (/ ˌ h aɪ ə ˈ r æ p ə l ɪ s /; Ancient Greek: Ἱεράπολις, lit. "Holy City") was an ancient, originally Greek, city located on hot springs in classical Phrygia in southwestern Anatolia.Its extensive remains are adjacent to modern Pamukkale in Turkey.. The hot springs have been used as a spa since at least the 2nd century BC, with many patrons retiring or dying there

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Dating Techniques | Encyclopedia.com

Jun 11, 2018 · For example, Hisarlik, which is a hill in Turkey, is thought by some archaeologists to be the site of the ancient city of Troy. However, Hisarlik was occupied by many different cultures at various times both before and after the time of Troy, and each culture built on top of the ruins of the previous culture, often after violent conquest

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Hisarlik - Wikipedia

Hisarlik (Turkish: Hisarlık, "Place of Fortresses"), often spelled Hissarlik, is the Turkish name for an ancient city located in what is known historically as Anatolia. It is part of Çanakkale, Turkey. The archaeological site lies approximately 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) from the Aegean Sea and about the same distance from the Dardanelles.The site is a partial tell, or artificial hill, elevated

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Swastika - Wikipedia

The word swastika has been used in the Indian subcontinent since 500 BCE.The word was first recorded by the ancient linguist Pāṇini in his work Ashtadhyayi. It is alternatively spelled in contemporary texts as svastika, and other spellings were occasionally used in the 19th and early 20th century, such as suastika. It was derived from the Sanskrit term (Devanagari स्वस्तिक

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